⚠️ This guide was researched and updated in May 2026. Laws and regulations change frequently. For specific legal advice regarding your jurisdiction, please consult with local legal counsel.

Viet Nam Will & Estate Planning Guide

Read about will creation and estate planning in Viet Nam. This guide covers witness rules, probate processes and jurisdiction-specific considerations that may apply. Rules vary, so consult a qualified professional for advice on your circumstances.

Estate Planning in Viet Nam at a Glance

Vietnam follows civil law system with socialist characteristics. Notarised wills mandatory - no handwritten wills accepted. No inheritance tax but notary and registration fees apply. Forced heirship protects spouse and children. Property transfer requires multiple approvals.

Notarised will mandatory
No inheritance tax
Forced heirship for spouse/children
Vietnamese language requirement
Property transfer restrictions
Court or notary validation
Socialist legal framework

Will Requirements in Viet Nam

Creating a will in Viet Nam typically involves national rules and any local variations. Witness requirements, signing procedures and other formalities can vary by jurisdiction, so consult a qualified professional for advice specific to your circumstances.

Witness Requirements: Notary public plus 2 witnesses who understand Vietnamese language

Holographic Wills:Formal witnessing is generally required

Inheritance Tax in Viet Nam

Tax Rate: 10%

Tax Threshold: 400 USD

Full exemption for spouses and direct relatives

Family Shares and Estate Administration in Viet Nam

Protected family shares: Surviving spouse and minor children have mandatory inheritance rights. Adult children can be disinherited but spouse retains rights to marital property. Specific provisions protect elderly parents' inheritance claims.

Administering the estate: Inheritance certificate issued by People's Court or authorised notary. Process typically takes 3-9 months. All documents must be in Vietnamese. Property transfers require additional approvals from relevant authorities.

Related Resources

What Happens Without a Will?

Read about intestacy rules and how an estate may be distributed if you die without a will.

Global Inheritance Tax Guide

Compare inheritance tax rates, thresholds and exemptions across countries.

Digital & Physical Will Signatures

How signing rules differ across jurisdictions and where digital signatures may be accepted.

Estate Planning Information for Viet Nam

This guide is for information only. We don’t yet have coverage for Viet Nam. Register your interest below and we’ll let you know when coverage becomes available, or find a qualified professional for advice on your circumstances.

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