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⚠️ This guide was researched and updated in May 2026. Laws and regulations change frequently. For specific legal advice regarding your jurisdiction, please consult with local legal counsel.

Türkiye Will & Estate Planning Guide flagTürkiye Will & Estate Planning Guide

Read about will creation and estate planning in Türkiye. This guide covers witness rules, probate processes and jurisdiction-specific considerations that may apply. Rules vary, so consult a qualified professional for advice on your circumstances.

Estate Planning in Türkiye at a Glance

Turkey follows civil law with strict forced heirship (saklı pay) protecting descendants, parents, and spouse. Reserved portion is 1/2 for descendants, 1/4 for parents, varying for spouse based on other heirs. Inheritance tax 1-10% progressive. Official notarial wills most secure. Islamic inheritance rules don't apply unless chosen.

  • Forced heirship: 1/2 for children
  • Inheritance tax 1-10% progressive
  • Can make will from age 15
  • Three types of wills recognised
  • Spouse rights vary with other heirs
  • Annual tax threshold adjustments
  • Property often undervalued for tax

Will Requirements in Türkiye

Creating a will in Türkiye typically involves national rules and any local variations. Witness requirements, signing procedures and other formalities can vary by jurisdiction, so consult a qualified professional for advice specific to your circumstances.

Witness Requirements: Official: notary + 2 witnesses. Witnessed: 2 witnesses. Handwritten: none
Holographic Wills:Handwritten wills may be recognised

Inheritance Tax in Türkiye

Tax Rate: 1-10%
Tax Threshold: 45,000 USD
Threshold doubles for surviving spouse with no descendants

Family Shares and Estate Administration in Türkiye

Protected family shares: Saklı pay (reserved portion): Descendants get 1/2 of estate. Parents (if no descendants) get 1/4. Surviving spouse: 1/4 with descendants, 1/2 with parents, 3/4 if alone. Cannot disinherit except for serious legal reasons.

Related Resources

Estate Planning Information for Türkiye

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