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⚠️ This guide was researched and updated in May 2026. Laws and regulations change frequently. For specific legal advice regarding your jurisdiction, please consult with local legal counsel.

Italy Will & Estate Planning Guide flagItaly Will & Estate Planning Guide

Read about will creation and estate planning in Italy. This guide covers witness rules, probate processes and jurisdiction-specific considerations that may apply. Rules vary, so consult a qualified professional for advice on your circumstances.

Estate Planning in Italy at a Glance

Italy follows civil law with strict forced heirship rules (quota di legittima) protecting spouses and children. The Italian Civil Code reserves portions of the estate that cannot be freely disposed. Holographic wills are popular due to simplicity but notarial wills offer more security.

  • Forced heirship protects spouse and children's inheritance rights
  • Holographic wills normally have to be entirely handwritten, dated and signed
  • Notarial wills require 2 witnesses and offer most security
  • Inheritance tax 4-8% with generous exemptions for family
  • €1 million exemption for spouse and children
  • Declaration of succession required within 12 months

Will Requirements in Italy

Creating a will in Italy typically involves national rules and any local variations. Witness requirements, signing procedures and other formalities can vary by jurisdiction, so consult a qualified professional for advice specific to your circumstances.

Witness Requirements: 2 witnesses for notarial will, none for holographic will
Holographic Wills:Handwritten wills may be recognised

Inheritance Tax in Italy

Tax Rate: 4-8%
Tax Threshold: 1,080,000 USD
Very high thresholds for immediate family; gift and inheritance allowances now apply separately

Related Resources

Estate Planning Information for Italy

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