⚠️ This guide was researched and updated in May 2026. Laws and regulations change frequently. For specific legal advice regarding your jurisdiction, please consult with local legal counsel.

Estonia Will & Estate Planning Guide

Read about will creation and estate planning in Estonia. This guide covers witness rules, probate processes and jurisdiction-specific considerations that may apply. Rules vary, so consult a qualified professional for advice on your circumstances.

Estate Planning in Estonia at a Glance

Estonia follows civil law system with EU harmonisation and Nordic influences. Digital signatures accepted for wills. Forced heirship protects spouse and descendants. Modern inheritance tax structure with high thresholds for close relatives.

Civil law with Nordic influences
Digital signatures accepted for wills
Forced heirship for spouse/descendants
Inheritance tax 0-20% progressive
€47,229 threshold for close relatives
Notary or court certificate required
EU succession regulation applies

Will Requirements in Estonia

Creating a will in Estonia typically involves national rules and any local variations. Witness requirements, signing procedures and other formalities can vary by jurisdiction, so consult a qualified professional for advice specific to your circumstances.

Witness Requirements: Notarial will: notary public plus 2 witnesses. Handwritten: none but must be entirely handwritten by testator

Holographic Wills:Handwritten wills may be recognised

Inheritance Tax in Estonia

Estonia does not currently impose an inheritance tax

Family Shares and Estate Administration in Estonia

Protected family shares: Surviving spouse and descendants have reserved shares (legitimate portion) of 1/2 of estate. If no descendants, spouse gets 1/2 and parents get 1/4. Legitimate heirs cannot be fully disinherited except for legal causes.

Administering the estate: Notaries or courts issue inheritance certificates. Process typically takes 3-6 months. EU succession certificate available. Digital inheritance procedures being expanded. Property registration required.

Related Resources

What Happens Without a Will?

Read about intestacy rules and how an estate may be distributed if you die without a will.

Global Inheritance Tax Guide

Compare inheritance tax rates, thresholds and exemptions across countries.

Digital & Physical Will Signatures

How signing rules differ across jurisdictions and where digital signatures may be accepted.

Estate Planning Information for Estonia

This guide is for information only. We don’t yet have coverage for Estonia. Register your interest below and we’ll let you know when coverage becomes available, or find a qualified professional for advice on your circumstances.

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